Canada Cultural Landscape :: essays research papers

Canada is the worlds second largest democracy, and it is the largest country in the Western Hemisphere. It comprises of the entire North American continent northeast of the United States, with the exclusion of Alaska, Greenland, and the tiny French islands of St. Pierre and Miquelon. Its most easter point is Cape Spear, Newfoundland and its western limit is Mount St. Elias in the Yukon Territory, most the Alaskan border. The southernmost point is Middle Island, in Lake Erie and the northern spinning top is Cape Columbia, on Ellesmere Island.Canada has an abundance of mineral, forest, and waterpower resources. The mining industry has been a major force in Canadas economic development in the past and is even so the main force in the advance and economic activity and persistent elimination into the northlands. The principal minerals are petroleum, nickel, copper, zinc, iron ore, natural gas, asbestos, molybdenum, sulfur, gold, and platinum in addition extensive beds of coal, p otash, uranium, gypsum, silver, and magnesium are found.Fresh water covers an estimated 8% of Canada. The many rivers and lakes supply ample fresh water to meet the nations of necessity for its communities and for irrigation, agriculture, industries, transportation, and hydroelectric power generation. Canada has four principal drainage basins the Atlantic water parting which drains to the Atlantic Ocean by way of the Great Lakes and the St. Lawrence River, the Hudson Bay turning point which drains northward into Hudson Bay via the Churchill, Nelson and Saskatchewan rivers, the Arctic Basin which is drained by the Mackenzie River and the pacific Basin which drains into the Pacific Ocean via the Fraser, Yukon and Columbia rivers.Most of Canadas people active in the southern part of the country, in an elongated, discontinuous belt of settlement parallel to the U.S.-Canadian border. The most populated provinces are Ontario, Quebec and British Columbia.During the last bridge years, the Canadian economy has been transformed from on establish primarily on agricultural production and the export of agricultural products and raw materials to one based primarily on its manufacturing and service sectors, as well as a mining sector of continuing importance. Canadas economy reflects a high-tech industrial society and resembles the United States, with whom it has close economic ties. This is one reason wherefore a large percentage of the population, live by the U.